Ceramic Vs Porcelain Pottery

Earthenware is made of clay that s fired at relatively low temperatures 1 000 c to 1 150 c.

Ceramic vs porcelain pottery.

Porcelain includes a mixture of kaolin a white clay and petuntse a feldspar mineral from china that is fired at nearly 2600 degrees fahrenheit. As i decipher it a ceramic can be created from a number of base materials including and typically clay whereas pottery must be made from clay. Breaking it further pottery as a category encompasses earthenware stoneware and porcelain. Let s start with the general term ceramic which describes anything made of clay mixed with water and earthen elements to shape them into the desired forms.

Normally a higher temperature of 2600 degree fahrenheit is applied when making porcelain. Porcelain also has a slightly whiter and delicate appearance than ceramics. Ceramic is opaque whereas porcelain is translucent. Most of the time the pottery teaware does not have a glazed surface shows red and look primitive.

Besides porcelain there are various types of clay bodies such as earthenware stoneware and terracotta which are also ceramics. People love this primitive style so the craftsmen do more. Pottery refers to using clay to make useful things. Other categories include pottery stoneware earthenware and so on.

The word ceramic derives from greek which translates as of pottery or for pottery. Pottery is a type of ceramic specifically containers made out of clay. Both pottery and ceramic are general terms that describe objects which have been formed with clay hardened by firing and decorated or glazed. Once heated fired to between 660 and 1470 f 350 and 800 c the clay is converted to ceramic and will never dissolve again.

The words both refer to an art form which shapes and molds clay. However technically speaking the word ceramics is a more general term and it includes the term pottery. Ceramics and pottery are used interchangeably ay times which is not a problem as there is little difference among the words. For example clay has chemically bonded water in it which will cause it to slake down disintegrate when a dried clay object is put in water.

Yagi studio getty images technically ceramics are those things made from materials which are permanently changed when heated. Porcelain has a fine and smooth surface which is said to resemble the smoothness of an eggshell and the material is thinner than ceramics. Ceramic simply refers to any product as earthenware porcelain or brick made essentially from a nonmetallic mineral as clay by firing at a high temperature colloquially most people speak of ceramic mugs as any kind of clay product that is not porcelain. Since pottery and porcelain are different materials and what s different between the teaware they made.

So an art piece made out of clay would not be pottery it d just be ceramics there are three major categories of pottery. Ceramic on the other hand is composed of a hard brittle material. Pottery and ceramics are one and the same. Porcelain falls under the category of ceramics which includes pottery bone china and earthenware.

Earthenware stoneware and porcelain.